Maori people, the indigenous Polynesian people of mainland New Zealand, have made significant contributions to various fields, gaining international recognition for their achievements and talents. Here are ten of the most popular celebrities and notable individuals from Maori ethnicity:
- Cliff Curtis: An acclaimed actor known for his roles in films like “Once Were Warriors,” “Whale Rider,” and “The Dark Horse,” Curtis has gained widespread recognition for his portrayals of Maori characters.
- Temuera Morrison: Another renowned actor, Morrison has starred in blockbuster films such as “Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones,” “Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith,” and “Aquaman.” He has also played prominent roles in television series like “Spartacus: Blood and Sand” and “The Mandalorian.”
- Keisha Castle-Hughes: Castle-Hughes rose to fame at a young age after starring in the 2002 film “Whale Rider,” for which she received an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress.
- Tame Iti: A prominent Maori activist and leader, Iti is known for his role in the Tuhoe protest movement against the New Zealand government’s raids on Urewera in 2007.
- Lisa Carrington: A world-renowned canoeist, Carrington is a multiple Olympic and world champion in the K1 200 and K1 500 meter events. She is considered one of the greatest kayakers of all time.
- Kiri Te Kanawa: A celebrated soprano, Te Kanawa has performed at some of the world’s most prestigious opera houses and concert halls. She was made a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) for her services to music.
- Dave Dobbyn: A legendary singer-songwriter and musician, Dobbyn is known for his iconic songs like “Slice of Heaven” and “Loyal.” He has won numerous awards, including the prestigious APRA Silver Scroll Award.
- Tessa Rakena: A successful entrepreneur and philanthropist, Rakena is the co-founder and CEO of sustainable fashion label Urban Native and is known for her commitment to social and environmental justice.
- Bailey Toki: Toki is a renowned haka performer and storyteller. He gained international attention for his powerful haka performance at the 2023 Rugby World Cup in Japan.
- Rob Ruha: A talented musician and singer-songwriter, Ruha is known for his soulful and powerful performances. He has won several awards, including the APRA Maioha Award for Best Māori Songwriter of the Year.
![Māori culture (Māori: Māoritanga) is the customs, cultural practices, and beliefs of the indigenous Māori people of New Zealand. It originated from, and is still part of, Eastern Polynesian culture. Māori culture forms a distinctive part of New Zealand culture and, due to a large diaspora and the incorporation of Māori motifs into popular culture, it is found throughout the world. Within Māoridom, and to a lesser extent throughout New Zealand as a whole, the word Māoritanga is often used as an approximate synonym for Māori culture, the Māori-language suffix -tanga being roughly equivalent to the qualitative noun-ending -ness in English. Māoritanga has also been translated as "[a] Māori way of life." The term kaupapa, meaning the guiding beliefs and principles which act as a base or foundation for behaviour, is also widely used to refer to Māori cultural values.Four distinct but overlapping cultural eras have contributed historically to Māori culture:
before Māori culture had differentiated itself from other Polynesian cultures (Archaic period)
before widespread European contact (Classic period)
the 19th century, in which Māori began interacting more intensively with European visitors and settlers
the modern era since the beginning of the twentieth centuryMāoritanga in the modern era has been shaped by increasing urbanisation, closer contact with Pākehā (New Zealanders of European descent) and revival of traditional practices.
Traditional Māori arts play a large role in New Zealand art. They include whakairo (carving), raranga (weaving), kapa haka (group performance), whaikōrero (oratory), and tā moko (tattoo). The patterns and characters represented record the beliefs and genealogies (whakapapa) of Māori. Practitioners often follow the techniques of their ancestors, but in the 21st century Māoritanga also includes contemporary arts such as film, television, poetry and theatre.
The Māori language is known as te reo Māori, shortened to te reo (literally, "the language"). At the beginning of the twentieth century, it seemed as if te reo Māori – as well as other aspects of Māori life – might disappear. In the 1980s, however, government-sponsored schools (Kura Kaupapa Māori) began to teach in te reo, educating those with European as well as those with Māori ancestry.Tikanga Māori is a set of cultural values, customs, and practices. This includes concepts such as what is sacred, caring for your community, rights to land by occupation, and other relationships between people and their environment. Tikanga differs from a western ethical or judicial systems because it is not administered by a central authority or an authoritative set of documents. It is a more fluid and dynamic set of practices and community accountability is "the most effective mechanism for enforcing tikanga."](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/TamatekapuaMeetingHouse.jpg)
Most Famous Maori People
Maori Mystique: Unraveling Three Key Historical Legacies
The Maori community is a fascinating and vibrant blend of culture, tradition, and heritage. The indigenous people of New Zealand, the Maori have a rich history that dates back hundreds of years. From their captivating legends and myths to their unique language and customs, the Maori have left an indelible mark on the cultural landscape of New Zealand. Here are three of the most well-known historical inheritances associated with the Maori heritage:
- Whakapapa: Whakapapa is a Maori term that refers to genealogy, lineage, and ancestry. It is a fundamental part of Maori culture and identity. Maori people place great importance on knowing and understanding their whakapapa, as it connects them to their ancestors, their land, and their cultural heritage. Whakapapa is often depicted in intricate family trees and is used to establish relationships and kinship within the Maori community. It is considered a vital link between the past, present, and future generations, ensuring a sense of continuity and belonging.
- Ta Moko: Ta Moko is the traditional Maori art of tattooing. It is a sacred and symbolic practice that holds deep cultural significance. Ta Moko is not just a form of body art; it is a visual representation of a person’s identity, status, and tribal affiliations. The intricate patterns and designs etched into the skin tell a story, revealing the individual’s place within their community. Ta Moko is seen as a mark of pride and a reflection of one’s cultural heritage, serving as a powerful symbol of Maori identity and resilience.
- Haka: The Haka is a Maori war dance that has gained worldwide recognition. It is a powerful and compelling display of strength, unity, and identity. Traditionally performed before battles, the Haka was used to intimidate enemies and boost the morale of the Maori warriors. Today, the Haka is a significant part of Maori culture and is performed on various occasions, including sporting events, weddings, and cultural ceremonies. The intense facial expressions, rhythmic chanting, and synchronized movements of the Haka convey a deep sense of tradition and pride, showcasing the Maori community’s spirit and passion.
The Maori community’s historical inheritances are just a glimpse into their captivating culture and heritage. From the importance placed on their whakapapa to the expressive art of Ta Moko and the unforgettable sight of the Haka, the Maori people have preserved their traditions and passed them down through the generations. These legacies continue to shape and define the Maori community, ensuring that their rich history and cultural practices remain a vital part of New Zealand’s identity.
In a striking celebration of diversity, numerous prominent individuals proudly reflect a mosaic of Vietnamese, Vanuatu and Tahitian roots, highlighting the intricate interplay of cultures within their heritage. From accomplished leaders to acclaimed artists, these figures embody the rich lexical semantic tapestry of ethnic backgrounds, illustrating the vibrant spectrum of human experiences.
Ethnic Factsheet: The Maori People
| Demographics | Maori Ethnicity |
|---|---|
| Population | ~775,836 (as of 2018) |
| Percentage of New Zealand population | ~16.5% |
| Median age | 25.5 years |
| Life expectancy | 72.0 years (men), 76.5 years (women) |
| Urban population | ~84% |
| Language | Te Reo Maori (official language) |
| Major regions | Auckland, Northland, Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Wellington |
| Religion | Christianity (predominantly), traditional Maori beliefs |
| Socioeconomic factors | Higher rates of unemployment, lower average incomes |
![Māori (Māori: [ˈmaːɔɾi] ) are the indigenous Polynesian people of mainland New Zealand (Aotearoa). Māori originated with settlers from East Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand in several waves of canoe voyages between roughly 1320 and 1350. Over several centuries in isolation, these settlers developed their own distinctive culture, whose language, mythology, crafts, and performing arts evolved independently from those of other eastern Polynesian cultures. Some early Māori moved to the Chatham Islands, where their descendants became New Zealand's other indigenous Polynesian ethnic group, the Moriori.Early contact between Māori and Europeans, starting in the 18th century, ranged from beneficial trade to lethal violence; Māori actively adopted many technologies from the newcomers. With the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, the two cultures coexisted for a generation. Rising tensions over disputed land sales led to conflict in the 1860s, and subsequent land confiscations, which Māori resisted fiercely. After the Treaty was declared a legal nullity in 1877, Māori were forced to assimilate into many aspects of Western culture. Social upheaval and epidemics of introduced disease took a devastating toll on the Māori population, which fell dramatically, but began to recover by the beginning of the 20th century. A June 2023 estimate gives the Māori ethnic population of New Zealand as 904,100, or 17.3% of the total population.Efforts have been made, centring on the Treaty of Waitangi, to increase the standing of Māori in wider New Zealand society and achieve social justice. Traditional Māori culture has enjoyed a significant revival, which was further bolstered by a Māori protest movement that emerged in the 1960s. However, disproportionate numbers of Māori face significant economic and social obstacles, and generally have lower life expectancies and incomes compared with other New Zealand ethnic groups. They suffer higher levels of crime, health problems, imprisonment and educational under-achievement. A number of socio-economic initiatives have been instigated with the aim of "closing the gaps" between Māori and other New Zealanders. Political and economic redress for historical grievances is also ongoing (see Treaty of Waitangi claims and settlements).
Māori are the second-largest ethnic group in New Zealand, after European New Zealanders (commonly known by the Māori name Pākehā). In addition, more than 170,000 Māori live in Australia. The Māori language is spoken to some extent by about a fifth of all Māori, representing three percent of the total population. Māori are active in all spheres of New Zealand culture and society, with independent representation in areas such as media, politics, and sport.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Haka_performed_during_US_Defense_Secretary%27s_visit_to_New_Zealand_%281%29.jpg)
The Ancient Heritage of Maori Ethnic Groups
Maori Ethnicity: References and Resources
The Maori ethnic group is an indigenous Polynesian people who are native to New Zealand. They have a rich and complex history, culture, and traditions that have been passed down through generations. If you are interested in learning more about the Maori, here are some references and resources to help you dig deeper:
- Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand: Maori – This comprehensive online encyclopedia provides in-depth information on various aspects of Maori history, culture, and society. It covers topics such as traditional customs, language, arts, and the impact of colonialism.
- Māori Dictionary – This online dictionary is a fantastic resource for learning the Māori language. It includes translations, definitions, and explanations of Māori words and phrases. It also provides audio pronunciations to help you with pronunciation.
- Maori.org.nz – This website offers a wealth of information on Maori culture, including articles on history, spirituality, customs, and art. It also provides resources for learning the Māori language and access to traditional songs, stories, and proverbs.
- National Library of New Zealand – The National Library has an extensive collection of Maori resources, including books, manuscripts, photographs, and audiovisual materials. They also provide online access to digital archives and exhibitions related to Maori history and culture.
- Newzealand.com – The official tourism website for New Zealand offers information on Maori cultural experiences, such as traditional performances, art, and guided tours of Maori historical sites. It is a great place to start if you are planning a visit to New Zealand and want to learn more about Maori culture firsthand.
These resources will help you gain a better understanding of the Maori ethnic group and their significance in New Zealand society. Whether you are interested in their language, history, art, or cultural practices, there is a wealth of information available to explore.
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